_|HK, CHINA PRC SAR: EV71 SURVEILLANCE|_

[Shiloh]

Re: _|HK, CHINA PRC SAR: EV71 SURVEILLANCE|_

Source: http://news.gov.hk/en/category/healt...521en05005.htm

May 21, 2008
Primary school to suspend junior classes
*

The Centre for Health Protection has advised WF Joseph Lee Primary School in Yuen Long to suspend classes for junior students until June 4 due to hand-foot-mouth disease. A new case was reported despite enhanced infection-control measures.

Six Primary 1 students came down with symptoms from May 8 to 16. Of them, a seven-year-old girl was confirmed to have been infected with Enterovirus-71 on May 17. All are in stable condition.

While the centre visited the school on May 16 and cleansing measures have been enhanced, a new case involving another seven-year-old Primary 1 student was detected on May 20. The girl was admitted to Tuen Mun Hospital and is stable.

As there were activities that included Primary 1 and 2 classes together in the school, the centre advised it to suspend classes for such students for two weeks from tomorrow for thorough disinfection to prevent further spread.

The centre will closely monitor the situation. Parents should pay attention to their children's health condition, and remind them to observe good personal and environmental hygiene.

Surveillance system

The centre today also confirmed another case of EV-71 infection involving a three-year-old boy. He came down with fever, sore throat and a rash over his hands on May 17 and went to a general outpatient clinic on May 19.

In the Legislative Council today, Secretary for Food & Health Dr York Chow said the centre has put in place a surveillance system to closely monitor hand-foot-mouth disease and enterovirus infections in Hong Kong and neighbouring regions. It is also implementing comprehensive preventive, control and surveillance measures to protect public health.

He noted there has been a rise in hand-foot-mouth disease cases in recent months.

Surveillance figures in April showed the consultation rate for these cases by sentinel private doctors ranged from 1.3 to 1.9 cases per 1,000 consultations - higher than the March figures, which ranged from 0.5 to 1.5 cases per 1,000 consultations.

Rising trend

Up to May 21, Hong Kong has recorded 25 EV-71 infection cases, higher than the numbers in previous years. There were 12 last year, 16 in 2006, eight in 2005 and 35 in 2004. But no fatal case was ever reported. There were 41,000 hand-foot-mouth cases in the Mainland so far.

The centre's surveillance system includes outbreak notification, laboratory surveillance and sentinel surveillance at specific clinics and childcare centres. It also maintained close communication with the Ministry of Health and the health authorities of neighbouring places.

In Hong Kong, Coxsackie A virus and EV-71 virus are the common causative agent for hand-foot-mouth disease, causing about 75% and 20% of such outbreaks. The disease occurs in Hong Kong throughout the year and the peak is usually in summer time.

The centre may consider advising affected schools, childcare centres or kindergartens to suspend classes for thorough cleansing and disinfection for 14 days when deemed necessary.

[Shiloh]

Re: _|HK, CHINA PRC SAR: EV71 SURVEILLANCE|_

Source: http://www.news.gov.hk/en/category/h...522en05010.htm

May 22, 2008

2 more schools suspend junior classes
*
Centre for Health Protection

The Centre for Health Protection has confirmed seven cases of Enterovirus-71 infection involving one boy and six girls aged three to 15. The two primary schools involved have suspended classes for junior grades for two weeks.

Four girls have been discharged from hospital while the remainder are in stable condition. They came down with hand-foot-mouth disease symptoms like fever, blisters or rash May 6 to 19.

The centre has given health advice to the school management.

The seven new cases bring the year's total to 32. There were 12 last year, 35 in 2004, eight in 2005 and 16 in 2006.

EV-71 is a viral infection usually found among young children and is also a causative agent for hand-foot-mouth disease. It is transmitted by direct contact with nose and throat discharges. May to August is the usual peak season. For more health tips click here.

[Commonground]

Re: _|HK, CHINA PRC SAR: EV71 SURVEILLANCE|_

On the 1st by seven EV71
Tin Shui Wai Health Department into the hardest hit: will be closed temporarily without

[Ming Pao and kills people - can be the EV-71 infection outbreak has killed buried bodies, the Department of Health announced on the 1st rare seven confirmed cases, which have become the hardest hit in Tin Shui Wai, following yesterday announced the partial suspension of classes and the rich Li Zongde primary charitable funds to confirm that two girls with EV-71, the same area of the Anglican Ruiyun summer school child care is also a boy with EV-71, and six children unexploded hand, foot and mouth virus, but the Department of Health decided to school Without temporarily closed.
This year a total of 32 cases a new high

1 David Park primary seven children with six hand-foot-mouth disease

It is concerned that the day before yesterday confirmed that as many as seven children in the collective hand-foot-mouth symptoms of the Tin Shui Wai and Fu Li Zongde primary charitable funds, including a 7-year-old girl infected with EV-71 infection, although the school has started yesterday First, sophomore will be closed for two weeks, is expected to be cut off transmission of the virus linked, but the Department of Health confirmed yesterday the school two more were 6-year-old and 7-year-old girl infected with EV-71.

The Department of Health last night could not confirm that this is two new cases, or in the school seven out of hand, foot and mouth cases.

As for the same district of the Anglican Ruiyun summer school child care, yesterday confirmed that four men and two girls (all 3-year-old) unexploded hand, foot and mouth virus, and a 3-year-old boy infected with EV-71 infection. However, the Department of Health yesterday that the school still do not take classes or even all the local measures will be closed.

Members: David Park explosive epidemic should be closed

The medical profession Members of the Legislative Council ki said the kindergarten up to seven 3-year-old children infected with the virus or spread at the same level in which patients admitted to hospital corrected, the condition does not show that light, the Department should require explosive epidemic kindergartens will be closed To prevent the virus spread in the campus. He explained that children simply do not know how to maintain personal hygiene, a high risk of infection, the Department can not be taken lightly.

He said, the Department of Health must be found to closely monitor the new EV-71 cases of Li Zongde primary, if other classes have also been cases, it should consider the whole school will be closed.

As for the Tai Po Anjishan Secretary for a 4-year-old kindergarten and 5-year-old sister confirmed cases of EV-71, the Department of Health pointed out that they do not have their own hand, foot and mouth outbreak of the virus reported.

In addition, Macao has recently confirmed cases of EV-71 also increased daily, and the cumulative cases reported from 19, 20, to 21, 27. To 19, Guangdong Province of EV-71 accumulated a total of 203, of which 8 people were killed.

http://translate.google.com/translate?u=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.mingpaonews.com%2F&hl=en&ie=UTF8&sl=zh-CN&sl=es&tl=en&tl=en

[Giuseppe]

Re: _|HK, CHINA PRC SAR: EV71 SURVEILLANCE|_

CHP investigating a case of EV-71
May 24 2008, 13.37.00

The Centre for Health Protection (CHP) of the Department of Health today (May 24) confirmed a case of Enterovirus-71 (EV-71) infection involving a four-year-old girl.

A CHP spokesman said that the girl developed oral ulcers and vesicles over her hands and feet on May 20. She sought medical advice at the Accident and Emergency Department of Tuen Mun Hospital on May 22 and no hospitalization was required. Laboratory result of her stool sample confirmed EV71 infection.

Thirty-three cases of EV-71 infection have been reported to CHP so far this year.

There were 35, eight, 16 and 12 cases in the years 2004, 2005, 2006 and 2007 respectively.

EV-71 is a viral infection usually found among young children. It is also one of the causative agents for hand-foot-mouth disease.

A CHP spokesman said that May to August was the usual peak season for HFMD and EV71.

The infection is transmitted by direct contact with nose and throat discharges, people should be vigilant against the disease and observe the following preventive measures:

* Wash hands before eating and after going to toilet and changing diapers;
* Cover mouth and nose when coughing and sneezing;
* Maintain good ventilation;
* Thoroughly clean toys or appliances which are contaminated by nasal or oral secretions.

Children suffering from the infection should stay at home and avoid contacting other children until they have recovered.

For more information, people may visit the CHP's website (http://www.chp.gov.hk) or call the Central Health Education Hotline 2833 0111.
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[Giuseppe]

Re: _|HK, CHINA PRC SAR: EV71 SURVEILLANCE|_

Three-year-old boy with encephalitis dies
May 26 2008, 13.00.15

The Centre for Health Protection (CHP) of the Department of Health received a report involving a three-year-old boy under the surveillance arrangement set up by CHP and private and public hospitals concerning suspected influenza and enterovirus infections with severe complications.

The boy died today (May 26).

The boy had an underlying medical condition and developed fever and rash over his hands and feet on May 22.

He was admitted to UCH in a deteriorating condition on May 24 and died with encephalitis today.

Initial investigations revealed that the boy had no recent travel history and the nursery he attended did not have an outbreak of similar symptoms.

The family members of the boy had no symptoms as well.

A CHP spokesman said that the nasopharyngeal aspirates taken from the boy showed a positive result for Respiratory Syncytial Virus (RSV) and all of his specimens were so far negative for influenza A, influenza B and enterovirus including EV71.

"RSV is a common cause of respiratory tract infection. Common symptoms include fever, chills, headache and decreased appetite," the spokesman said.

The disease is spread by direct contact with infectious secretions.

The incubation period is one to 10 days and is usually five to seven days.

To prevent respiratory tract infection, members of the public are advised to take the following measures:
* Maintain good personal and environmental hygiene;
* Keep hands clean and wash hands properly;
* Wash hands when they are contaminated by respiratory secretions;
* Cover nose and mouth while sneezing or coughing and dispose of nasal and mouth discharge properly;
* Infected persons should avoid contact with children or those with low body resistance.
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http://www.info.gov.hk/gia/rss/general_en.xml

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[Shiloh]

Re: _|HK, CHINA PRC SAR: EV71 SURVEILLANCE|_

Source: http://www.news.gov.hk/en/category/h...528en05009.htm

May 28, 2008

1 more EV-71 case confirmed
*
Centre for Health Protection

The Centre for Health Protection has confirmed a case of Enterovirus-71 infection involving a four-year-old girl, bringing the year's total to 37.

She developed a rash with blisters over her hands and feet on May 26 and sought medical advice at Tuen Mun Hospital on the same day. She did not need to be hospitalised.

The nursery she attended reported earlier that a total of four children, including the girl, had symptoms of hand-foot-mouth disease. Centre staff have provided health advice to the institution.

There were 12 EV-71 cases last year, 35 in 2004, eight in 2005 and 16 in 2006.

EV-71 is a viral infection usually found among young children that also causes hand-foot-mouth disease. It is transmitted by direct contact with nose and throat discharges. May to August is the usual peak season. For health tips, click here.

[Shiloh]

Re: _|HK, CHINA PRC SAR: EV71 SURVEILLANCE|_

Source: http://www.news.gov.hk/en/category/h...529en05013.htm

May 29, 2008

Surveillance
*
Another EV-71 case confirmed
*
Centre for Health Protection

The Centre for Health Protection has confirmed a case of Enterovirus-71 infection involving a 15-year-old boy, bringing the year's total to 38.

He developed a rash over his hands and feet on May 25. He consulted a private medical practitioner on May 26 and was diagnosed with hand-foot-mouth disease. He did not need to be hospitalised.

Four other students at the secondary school the boy attends were also diagnosed to have hand-foot-mouth disease between May 7 and 21. Centre staff have visited the school and provided health advice

There were 12 EV-71 cases last year, 35 in 2004, eight in 2005 and 16 in 2006.

EV-71 is a viral infection usually found among young children that also causes hand-foot-mouth disease. It is transmitted by direct contact with nose and throat discharges. May to August is the usual peak season. For health tips, click here.

[Commonground]

Re: _|HK, CHINA PRC SAR: EV71 SURVEILLANCE|_

EV71 one more
15-year-old boy Ranji

[Ming Pao - the Department of Health Center for Health Protection announced yesterday, confirmed that more of a EV71 infection cases involved a 15-year-old boy. The boy was last Sunday (25) hands and feet appeared rash, Dr. Xiang Sijia doctor the following day, and confirmed that the hand, foot and mouth disease without hospitalization. The spokesman pointed out that the boy's stool samples after tests showed that the EV71 had been positive.

The same school four people are symptoms of

As for his study of the To Kwa Wan Po Leung Kuk Ngan Po Ling College, in the 7-21 month period reported, and another four students with a hand-foot-mouth symptoms. Center staff have visited the school and providing health recommendations. CHP so far this year received a total of 38 EV71-infection cases, the whole of last year only 12.

http://64.233.179.104/translate_c?hl=en&sl=zh-CN&tl=en&u=http://www.mingpaonews.com/20080530/goo1.htm

[Shiloh]

Re: _|HK, CHINA PRC SAR: EV71 SURVEILLANCE|_

Source: http://www.news.gov.hk/en/e7b71ebe-a...58cce7e923.htm

June 2, 2008
4 children treated for enteroviral infection
*
Centre for Health Protection

The Centre for Health Protection has confirmed four enterovirus-71 infections involving three boys and a girl aged two to 11, bringing the year's total to 42.

A two-year-old boy came down with a fever and rash May 26. He sought private medical treatment May 29 and was admitted to Kwong Wah Hospital the next day. He was discharged today.

A three-year-old boy developed blisters on May 27 and sent to Princess Margaret Hospital. He was discharged the next day.

The four-year-old girl came down with vesicular rash on her hands May 28 and attended Tuen Mun Hospital the next day. No hospitalisation was required. Nine other students of her nursery had similar symptoms between May 23 and 28, with one confirmed to have EV71 on May 28. Centre staff have given health advice to the school's management and no new cases have been reported.

An 11-year-old boy came down with oral ulcers and a rash on May 28 and was sent to Tuen Mun Hospital May 30. His condition is stable.

[Giuseppe]

Re: _|HK, CHINA PRC SAR: EV71 SURVEILLANCE|_

CHP investigating four cases of EV71
June 2 2008, 14.37.45

The Centre for Health Protection (CHP) of the Department of Health urged members of the public to be vigilant against Enterovirus-71 (EV71) infection following the confirmation of four cases by laboratory tests today (June 2).

A spokesman for the CHP said the cases involved three boys and a girl aged between two and 11. Laboratory tests on their throat or stool samples collected earlier showed positive result to EV71.

Among them, a two-year-old boy developed fever, and rash over his hands and feet on May 26. He attended private practitioners on May 29 and was admitted to Kwong Wah Hospital on May 30. He was discharged today.

No outbreak of Hand Foot Mouth Disease (HFMD) was reported in the kindergarten the boy attended.

The second case involved a three-year-old boy. He developed vesicles on palms and soles on May 27 and was admitted to the Princess Margaret Hospital. He was discharged on May 28.

No outbreak of HFMD was reported in the kindergarten the boy attended.

The third case involved a four-year-old girl who developed vesicular rash over her hands on May 28. She attended the clinic of Tuen Mun Hospital on May 29. No hospitalisation was required.

Nine other students of the nursery the girl attended had similar symptoms between May 23 and 28. One of them was confirmed to have EV71 infection on May 28 and reported in press release the same day.

CHP staff visited the school and provided health advice to the management.

So far, no new case was reported since the implementation of control measures at the school.

The last case involved an 11-year-old boy. He developed oral ulcers and rash on hands and feet on May 28 and was admitted to Tuen Mun Hospital on May 30. He was now in stable condition.

The primary school he attended had no outbreak of HFMD.

There are 42 cases of EV71 infection reported to CHP so far this year.

There were 35, 8, 16 and 12 cases in the years 2004, 2005, 2006 and 2007 respectively.

The spokesman said EV71 is a viral infection usually found among young children.

It is also one of the causative agents for HFMD. He added that May to August is the usual peak season for HFMD and EV71.

The infection is transmitted by direct contact with nose and throat discharges, people should be vigilant against the disease and observe the following preventive measures:

* Wash hands before eating and after going to toilet and changing diapers;
* Cover mouth and nose when coughing and sneezing;
* Maintain good ventilation;
* Thoroughly clean toys or appliances which are contaminated by nasal or oral secretions.

Children suffering from the infection should stay at home and avoid contacting other children until they have recovered.

For more information and preventive measures, people may visit the CHP's website and the "HFMD and EV71 Daily Situation Update" at http://www.chp.gov.hk or call the Central Health Education Hotline 2833 0111.
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http://www.info.gov.hk/gia/general/200806/02/P200806020275.htm

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[Shiloh]

Re: _|HK, CHINA PRC SAR: EV71 SURVEILLANCE|_

Source: http://news.gov.hk/en/category/healt...603en05003.htm
June 3, 2008

Hand-foot-mouth disease closes nursery
*
Centre for Health Protection

The Centre for Health Protection has advised Po Leung Kuk Choi Kai Yau Kindergarten-cum-Nursery in Tseung Kwan O to suspend classes for two weeks due to a hand-foot-mouth disease outbreak.

Eight children and a staff member came down with hand-foot-mouth disease symptoms May 2 to 13, with a two-year-old girl confirmed to have been infected with enterovirus-71 on May 19. Their condition is stable and no hospitalisation was required.

The school management has stepped up infection control measures but a new case involving a four-year-old girl with hand-foot-mouth disease symptoms was reported to the centre today. The girl is in stable condition.

The centre will closely monitor the situation. Parents must pay attention to their children's health and remind them to observe good hygiene. For more health tips click here.

Shenzhen boy treated

Meanwhile, the centre confirmed an enterovirus-71 infection case today involving a two-year-old Shenzhen boy, bringing this year's total cases to 43.



The boy came down with a fever, rash and oral ulcers on May 26 and came to Hong Kong on May 29. He was sent to Princess Margaret Hospital May 31 and discharged the next day.

[Shiloh]

Re: _|HK, CHINA PRC SAR: EV71 SURVEILLANCE|_

Source: http://news.gov.hk/en/category/healt...604en05006.htm
June 4, 2008

2 boys ill with enterovirus infection
*
Centre for Health Protection

The Centre for Health Protection has confirmed two enterovirus-71 infection cases today involving two boys aged one and eight, bringing the year's total to 45.

The one-year-old came down with a fever, oral ulcers and a rash on May 29. He went to Tuen Mun Hospital and has been discharged. His two-year-old sister also had hand-foot-mouth disease symptoms. Her nursery reported an outbreak with 10 children contracting the disease.

The eight-year-old boy came down with oral ulcers and a rash and was treated at Tuen Mun Hospital June 1. He did not require hospitalisation and is in stable condition. While his nine-year-old sister had hand-foot-mouth disease symptoms, their primary school did not report an outbreak.

There were 12 EV-71 cases last year, 35 in 2004, eight in 2005 and 16 in 2006.

EV-71 is a viral infection usually found among young children and is also a causative agent for hand-foot-mouth disease. It is transmitted by direct contact with nose and throat discharges. May to August is the usual peak season. For more health tips click here.

[Commonground]

Re: _|HK, CHINA PRC SAR: EV71 SURVEILLANCE|_

Hainan existing 113 cases of Hand, Foot and Mouth additional two cases of EV71 positive cases
2008年06月06日15:42

Network South China Sea on June 5: Today, the Hainan Provincial Health Department announced the latest in our province of hand, foot and mouth disease epidemic: Up at 0:00 on June 4 to 24, our province reports new cases of Hand, Foot and mouth disease in 49 cases, add EV71 positive cases two cases, the province had reported 74 cases of positive cases EV71, the province is now in 113 cases of hand, foot and mouth cases, existing cases of Hand, Foot and mouth disease in 79 patients hospitalized, including three cases of severe cases, for 27 days no deaths reported .

http://66.102.9.104/translate_c?hl=en&langpair=zh%7Cen&u=http://news.qq.com/a/20080606/002896.htm

Hubei Xianning hand, foot and mouth disease killed six children were dealt with the responsibility
2008年06月06日15:00

Wuhan June 6 (Xinhua Li Changzheng) Supervision Department recently informed of Hubei Province, Xianning City on May 12 in the hand, foot and mouth disease child death cases, doctors work related Jiezhen dereliction of duty, was repeatedly delayed treatment led to the death of children Important reasons. The six departments responsible for the accountability.
More: http://66.102.9.104/translate_c?hl=e...606/002866.htm

[Giuseppe]

Re: _|HK, CHINA PRC SAR: EV71 SURVEILLANCE|_

CHP investigating three cases of EV-71
June 10 2008, 14.37.00

The Centre for Health Protection (CHP) of the Department of Health urged members of the public to be vigilant against Enterovirus-71 (EV71) infection following the confirmation of three cases by laboratory test today (June 10).

A spokesman for the CHP said the cases involved two girls and a boy aged between two and four.

Laboratory tests on their throat or stool samples collected earlier showed positive result to EV71 today.

The first case involved a two-year-old girl who developed oral ulcer and rash over her hands and feet on June 4. She consulted her private doctor on June 6 and is now in stable condition.

In the second case, a four-year-old boy was affected. He lived in Shenzhen and came to Hong Kong on May 26. He developed symptoms of fever, oral ulcers and rash over hands and feet on the second day and was admitted to Princess Margaret Hospital on June 1. He was discharged on June 3.

As for the third case, a girl aged four developed rash over hands and feet with oral ulcers on May 30. She attended government out-patient clinic and the Accident and Emergency Department of Princess Margaret Hospital on May 30 and 31 respectively. She has recovered without hospitalisation.

The kindergarten she attended reported five cases (including the girl) of Hand Foot Mouth Disease with onset of symptoms between May 24 and 30.

Staff of CHP had provided health advice on infection control to the school management and visited the school on June 3.

No new case was reported.

CHP's investigation is on-going.

There are 48 cases of EV71 infection reported to CHP so far this year.

There were 35, eight, 16 and 12 cases in the years 2004, 2005, 2006 and 2007 respectively.

The spokesman said EV71 was a viral infection usually found among young children.

It is also one of the causative agents for HFMD.

He added that May to August is the usual peak season for HFMD and EV71.

The infection is transmitted by direct contact with nose and throat discharges, people should be vigilant against the disease and observe the following preventive measures:

* Wash hands before eating and after going to toilet and changing diapers;
* Cover mouth and nose when coughing and sneezing;
* Maintain good ventilation;
* Thoroughly clean toys or appliances which are contaminated by nasal or oral secretions.

Children suffering from the infection should stay at home and avoid contacting other children until they have recovered.

For more information and preventive measures, people may visit the CHP's website and the "HFMD and EV71 Daily Situation Update" at http://www.chp.gov.hk or call the Central Health Education Hotline 2833 0111.
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http://www.info.gov.hk/gia/general/200806/10/P200806100248.htm

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[Giuseppe]

Re: _|HK, CHINA PRC SAR: EV71 SURVEILLANCE|_

CHP investigating two cases of EV-71
June 13 2008, 14.48.10

The Centre for Health Protection (CHP) of the Department of Health urged members of the public to be vigilant against Enterovirus-71 (EV71) infection following the confirmation of two cases by laboratory test today (June 13).

A spokesman for the CHP said the cases involved two girls aged three and 17 respectively. Laboratory tests on their throat or stool samples collected earlier showed positive result to EV71 today.

The three-year-old girl developed fever and rash over her hands and feet on June 6. She consulted a private doctor on June 8 and did not require hospitalization.

The girl's 41-year-old father and two-year-old sister also developed symptoms of Hand-Foot-Mouth Disease (HFMD) on June 11 but required no hospitalization.

Four other students of the kindergarten in Tin Wan Estate the girl attended had similar symptoms between June 10 and 11.

CHP staff visited the school and provided health advice to the management.

So far, no new case has been reported since the implementation of control measures at the kindergarten.

The 17-year-old girl involved in the second case presented with fever, headache and vesicles on her hands and feet on June 8 and was admitted to Alice Ho Miu Ling Nethersole Hospital in Tai Po the following day. She subsequently developed symptoms compatible of encephalitis and was transferred to Princess Margaret Hospital today. She is now in serious condition.

Investigation revealed that she had traveled to the Mainland during the incubation period.

The family members of the girl had no symptoms of HFMD.

The school she attended did not have any HFMD outbreak.

There are 53 cases of EV-71 infection reported to CHP so far this year.

There were 35, eight, 16 and 12 cases in the years 2004, 2005, 2006 and 2007 respectively.

The spokesman said EV71 was a viral infection usually found among young children. It is also one of the causative agents for HFMD. He added that May to August is the usual peak season for HFMD and EV71.

The infection is transmitted by direct contact with nose and throat discharges, people should be vigilant against the disease and observe the following preventive measures:
* Wash hands before eating and after going to toilet and changing diapers;
* Cover mouth and nose when coughing and sneezing;
* Maintain good ventilation;
* Thoroughly clean toys or appliances which are contaminated by nasal or oral secretions.

Children suffering from the infection should stay at home and avoid contacting other children until they have recovered.

For more information and preventive measures, people may visit the CHP's website and the "HFMD and EV71 Daily Situation Update" at http://www.chp.gov.hk or call the Central Health Education Hotline 2833 0111.
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http://www.info.gov.hk/gia/general/200806/13/P200806130355.htm

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